Main Article Content

Abstract

There has not been a good integration among the central, provincial, and regional levels in the allocation of the budget, thus making the impact of plantation development activities less effective and efficient. This study aimed to analyze the potential of the region and create a pattern for the development of rubber commodity plantations in Musi Rawas District. This study was conducted by analyzing the data and literature review, conducting focus group discussions, mapping and digitizing the potential for rubber commodities using satellite imagery. With the position of the region that is included in the growing stage, the development of the area is directed first for on-farm development. The development of the region is carried out by increasing the production and productivity of rubber plants in Musi Rawas District by replanting and intensifying the rubber plants. The activity strategy focuses more on how to increase the productivity of rubber plants so as to produce high quality claret processing materials (BOKAR) and rubber wood. The development strategy is centered in Tuah Negeri sub-district as the center of the Area and other surrounding sub-districts as supporting Areas. Therefore, in order to achieve these production targets, the strategy taken in developing rubber-based plantation areas is the incorporation and strengthening of the rubber agribusiness system.

Keywords

plantation area rubber plants development strategy

Article Details

How to Cite
Putra, D. E., & Darwa, A. (2021). Guidelines for Development of Area-Based Plantation of Rubber Commodity in Musi Rawas. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 19(1), 75–90. https://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v19i1.13904

References

  1. Arifin, B. (2013). On the Competitiveness and Sustainability of the Indonesian Agricultural Export Commodities. ASEAN Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting, 1(1), 81-100.
  2. Ascani, A., Crescenzi, R., & Iammarino, S. (2012). Regional Economic Development. A Review, SEARCH WP01/03: 2–26.
  3. Azahar, N M et al. (2016). An Overview on Natural Rubber Application for Asphalt Modification. Int J Agric For Plant 2, 212–18.
  4. Cornish, K. (2017). Alternative Natural Rubber Crops: Why Should We Care?. Technology & Innovation, 18(4), 244–556. https://doi.org/10.21300/18.4.2017.245
  5. Darmansyah, A., Rochana, S. H., Sutardi, A., & Zuraida, U. (2014). The New Growth Centres and Strategy for Building and Accelerating Agribusiness Development in Cirebon Regency, Indonesia. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 115(February), 296–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.437
  6. Daulika, P.,Peng, KC., & Hanani, N. (2020). Analysis on Export Competitiveness and Factors Affecting of Natural Rubber Export Price in Indonesia. Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal, 20(1), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2020.020.1.6
  7. Dinas Perkebunan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. (2017). Data Statistik Perkebunan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2016.
  8. Ekadinata, A., & Vincent, G. (2011). Rubber Agroforests in a Changing Landscape: Analysis of Land Use/Cover Trajectories in Bungo District, Indonesia. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods, 20(1), 3–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/14728028.2011.9756694
  9. Fong, Y. C., Khin, A. A., & Lim, C. S. (2018). Conceptual Review and the Production, C. Onsumption and Price Models of the Natural Rubber Industry in Selected ASEAN Countries and World Market. Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, 6(4), 403–418. DOI: 10.18488/journal.8.2018.64.403.418
  10. Fox, J. M., Castella, J.C., Ziegler, A. Z., & Westley, S. B. (2014). Rubber Plantations Expand in Mountainous Southeast Asia: What Are the Consequences for the Environment?. Asia Pacific Issues, (114), 1-8.
  11. Gaveau, D. L. A., Sheil, D., Husnayaen, Salim, M. A., Arjasakusuma, S., Ancrenaz, M., Pacheco, P., & Meijaard, E. (2016). Rapid Conversions and Avoided Deforestation: Examining Four Decades of Industrial Plantation Expansion in Borneo. Scientific reports, 6(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep32017
  12. Gursel, A., Akca, E., & Sen, N. (2018). A Review on Devulcanization of Waste Tire Rubber. Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 6(1), 154–160. DOI: 10.21533/pen.v6i1.167
  13. Hapsari, T., & Yuniasih, A. (2020). The determinant factors of Indonesian competitiveness of cocoa exports to Germany. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 18(1), 75-84. doi:https://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v18i1.9978
  14. Häuser, I., Martin, K., Germer, J., He, P., Blagodatskiy, S., Liu, Hongxi., Kraub, M., Rajaona, A., Shi, M., Pelz, S., Langenberger, G., Zhu, CD., Cotter, M., Sturz, S., Waibel, H., Steinmetz, H., Wieprecht, S., Fror, O., Ahlheim, M., Aenis, T., & Cadisch, G. (2015). Environmental and Socio-Economic Impacts of Rubber Cultivation in the Mekong Region: Challenges for Sustainable Land Use. CAB Reviews, 10(27), 1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR201510027
  15. Hidayat, S., & Marimin. (2014). Agent Based Modeling for Investment and Operational Risk Considerations in Palm Oil Supply Chain. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 3(1), 34-40.
  16. Holden, E., Linnerud, K., & Banister, D. (2014). Sustainable Development: Our Common Future Revisited. Global environmental change, 26 (May), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2014.04.006
  17. Holden, M. (2012). Is Integrated Planning Any More Than the Sum of Its Parts?: Considerations for Planning Sustainable Cities. Journal of Planning Education and Research, 32(3), 305–318. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739456X12449483
  18. Kamaludin, R. (2018). Competitiveness and Exports Sustainability of the Indonesian Natural Rubber. Sriwijaya International Journal of Dynamic Economics and Business, 2(1), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.29259/sijdeb.v2i1.%25p
  19. Long, R. D., Charles, A., & Stephenson, R. L. (2015). Key Principles of Marine Ecosystem-Based Management. Marine Policy, 57 (July), 53–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2015.01.013
  20. Marimin. Darmawan, M. A., Putra, M. P. I. F. P., & Wiguna, B. (2014). Value Chain Analysis for Green Productivity Improvement in the Natural Rubber Supply Chain: A Case Study. Journal of Cleaner Production, 85(December), 201–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.01.098
  21. Nugraha, I. S., Alamsyah, A., & Sahuri, S. (2018). Effort to increase rubber farmers’ income when rubber low prices. Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan Dan Pembangunan Daerah, 6(3), 345 - 352. https://doi.org/10.22437/ppd.v6i3.5817
  22. Nusantoro, J. (2011). Model Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah Melalui Pendekatan Klaster Di Provinsi Lampung. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional & Internasional, 7-14.
  23. Rahmadi, S., Yunisvita, Y., & Imelda, I. (2019). Determinan produktivitas tenaga kerja industri kopi bubuk di Kabupaten Muara Enim. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 16(1), 34-43. doi:https://doi.org/10.29259/jep.v16i1.8876
  24. Raulf M. (2014). The latex story. Chemical immunology and allergy, 100, 248–255. https://doi.org/10.1159/000358863
  25. Riadi, F., Machfud, Bantacut, T. & Sailah, I. (2011). Integrated Natural Rubber Agroindustry Development Model. Journal of Agroindustrial Technology, 21(3), 146-153.
  26. Septiani, W., Marimin, M., Herdiyeni, Y., & Haditjaroko, L. (2016). Method and Approach Mapping for Agri-Food Supply Chain Risk Management: A Literature Review. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 5(2), 51–64.
  27. Setiyanto, A. (2013). Pendekatan Dan Implementasi Pengembangan Kawasan Komoditas Unggulan Pertanian. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 31(2) 171-195. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/fae.v31n2.2013.171-195
  28. Setiyanto, A., and Irawan, B. (2016). Pembangunan Berbasis Wilayah: Dasar Teori, Konsep Operasional Dan Implementasinya Di Sektor Pertanian. Jakarta: Badan Libang Pertanian.
  29. Shigematsu, A., Mizoue, N., Kajisa, T., & Yoshida, S. (2011). Importance of Rubberwood in Wood Export of Malaysia and Thailand. New Forests, 41(2), 179–189. DOI:10.1007/s11056-010-9219-7
  30. Syahza, A., Backe, D., & Asmit, B. (2018). Natural rubber institutional arrangement in efforts to accelerate rural economic development in the province of Riau. International Journal of Law and Management, 60 (6), 1509-1521. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-10-2017-0257
  31. Virginia, A., & Novianti, T. (2020). Non-Tariff Measures (NTMS) And Indonesian Natural Rubber Export to The Main Export Destination Countries. JDE (Journal of Developing Economies), 5(1), 57-69. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jde.v5i1.18609
  32. Warren-Thomas, E., Dolman, P.M., & Edwards, D.P. (2015). Increasing Demand for Natural Rubber Necessitates a Robust Sustainability Initiative to Mitigate Impacts on Tropical Biodiversity. Conservation Letters, 8(4), 230-241. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12170
  33. Wijaya, A., Ilmi, Z., & Darma, D. C. (2020). Economic Performance: Leading Sector, Economic Structure and Competitiveness of Export Commodities. The Journal of Business Economics and Environmental Studies, 10(3), 23–33. https://doi.org/10.13106/JBEES.2020.VOL10.NO3.23
  34. Winoto, J., & Siregar, H. (2016). Agricultural Development in Indonesia: Current Problems, Issues, and Policies. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 6(1), 11-36. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/akp.v6n1.2008.11-36